Paul in today’s First Reading has gotten one of the biggest missionary opportunities of his lifetime: preaching the Gospel in the Areopagus, the famed public square of the city of Athens where the learned gathered to hear philosophy and great ideas. Athens was at the heart of Greek culture and if Paul had success here in evangelization, it could ensure a much wider audience for the Gospel message, a much as getting “rave reviews” or “media attention” would do today in cities known to be nexus for culture such as New York, London, Berlin, etc.
Athenians prided themselves on being very rational regarding matters of religion; at one point they even dismissed their pantheon of gods whose myths were part of their upbringing. It was fashionable to be skeptical of them, yet they didn’t push it too far, which is why, as Paul notes today, they had many altars to many gods, not seeking to offend any one of them, just in case he, she, or it really was real. Rationalism and superstition sometimes go hand in hand, because the more we stoke our reason, to more something inside us gives us that nagging feeling that there’s something beyond our reasons, calling to us.
As Paul notes, they even had an altar dedicated to an unknown god, and Paul makes that an opportunity to not only introduce them to the God of which they’re ignorant, but to understand that he goes way beyond any gods they had conceived. Even as Paul, in his discourse, rationally discards the falsity of idol worship, he tries to connect the God of which he preaches to the God that rationally they were seeking. The thought of the resurrection of the dead, however, proves too irrational for most of them. As a result, we don’t have a Letter to the Athenians among Paul’s letters; the shift from rationality to testimony was too much for them. Eventually, however, Greek culture would become an incredible vehicle for transmitting the Gospel, greatly influencing all the Eastern Churches, so Paul’s work was not in vain.
There are many Areopagi in the world today, under different management, moved to new locations, where people are seeking the answers to life’s questions and don’t know that the answer is God, much less Christ. Like Paul, let’s try meeting them halfway along the rational road and bring them to meet the Risen Christ, the answer to life’s meaning that they’re seeking.
Readings: Acts 17:15, 22–18:1; Psalm 148:1–2, 11–14; John 16:12–15. See 6th Week of Easter, Wednesday.
